From “flattening the curve” to “social distancing,” and now “breaking the wave,” the global data journalism community is using new terminology in its attempts to explain the intricacies of COVID-19 to the masses. Our NodeXL #ddj mapping from April 6 to 12 finds Reuters Graphics explaining its “breaking the wave” chart, The Washington Post helping readers figure out the best material to make their own masks, the Financial Times comparing responses by China and the US in handling the pandemic, and the Press Gazette highlighting the huge appetite for data-driven visual journalism on COVID-19.
Do-It-Yourself Masks
Medical-grade masks are scarce and should be reserved for front line healthcare workers who are repeatedly exposed to huge amounts of the virus. So what can we do when some experts advise us to wear face coverings in public? The Washington Post offers a mask template and tutorial by Parsons School of Design Assistant Professor Grace Jun to guide us to make our own masks. The Post even created a chart to show what type of material you can use for your do-it-yourself mask that has a good balance between filtration and breathability.
My main takeaway is that tea towels make suprisingly good makeshift face mask material: https://t.co/8TUvryFSMg
— Graham Sysko 🇪🇺 (@theSysk) April 8, 2020
Breaking the Wave
We’ve all heard of “flattening the curve,” and now Reuters Graphics is coining the term “breaking the wave.” To get a clearer view of how far each country is from containing the disease, Reuters’ Jon McClure charts the rate at which people are dying from the disease instead of the number of confirmed cases. You can read his explanation of “breaking the wave” here, which means bringing the death rate down until the number of fatalities is no longer multiplying each week. Statistician Nathan Yau highlighted this fresh metaphor in his blog.
Breaking the wave, a fresh new perspective on covid-19 deaths, beautifully illustrated! https://t.co/EwGBlDSt90
— Maarten Vanhoof (@Metti_Hoof) April 8, 2020
Tragedy of Two Failing Superpowers
Martin Wolf, chief economics commentator at the Financial Times, compared the response and performance of China and the United States in handling the COVID-19 emergency. The opinion piece is supplemented with charts showing the failure of the United States to contain the disease.
Beautiful #dataviz by @FinancialTimes' visual journalist @BobHaslett. Clearly shows how successful China was at limiting the spread of coronavirus. The US not so much…
Read @martinwolf_'s fascinating columnhttps://t.co/NJJVagZvVY#ddj pic.twitter.com/YBlW7V48Hk
— Steven Bernard (@sdbernard) March 31, 2020
Coronavirus Visualizations Go Viral
The Press Gazette highlights the success of coronavirus-related data-driven visual journalism produced by the Financial Times, The Times, and The Washington Post. John Burn-Murdoch, Sam Joiner, and Emilio Garcia-Ruiz, from the three respective media organizations, explain the idea and process behind the record-breaking articles which resonated with readers worldwide. Bonus: John Burn-Murdoch explains the Financial Times’ trajectory tracker in this video.
Along with @jburnmurdoch and @garciaruiz of the @FT and @washingtonpost I spoke to @pressgazette's @charlottetob about why data-driven visual journalism is playing such an important role in reporting the coronavirus pandemic 🧮📈🦠https://t.co/0AalbN8twN
— Sam Joiner (@samjoiner) April 10, 2020
Mapping Availability of Intensive Care Beds
Berliner Morgenpost is keeping track of the availability of intensive care beds across Germany. Using data reported by clinics, it is mapping which facilities are full, facing shortages, or still have spare beds.
Are there any ICU beds left where you live (assuming you live in Germany @OriSwed)? There's a map for that, with resolution all the way to ECMO usage (! zoom in to the screenshot I posted…) https://t.co/7XWpMzDILf @MGHVascular #COVID19 pic.twitter.com/VC6UF42VbH
— Ido Weinberg, MD (@Angiologist) April 11, 2020
Pandemic’s First 100 Days
The Guardian visualized the first 100 days of the novel coronavirus outbreak with a neat scrolling timeline, a rotating globe, and a case counter.
This is arguably one of the best visualisations of the first 100 days of the outbreak by @guardian. You can see the development in every single day since the first detection back in the end of December 2019. https://t.co/LiVl17YWe7
— Insan Ridho (@insanridho) April 12, 2020
Why Not to Make a COVID-19 Dataviz
Data viz specialist Will Chase, who used to work as a research analyst for an epidemiologist, hasn’t made any charts, maps, dashboards, trackers, or models of COVID-19 so far. He explains why he hasn’t jumped on the bandwagon and urges others to abstain from analyzing or visualizing COVID-19 data.
Thoroughly enjoyed this thoughtful piece by @W_R_Chase about whether we should be adding to the mountain of #COVID19 visualisations: https://t.co/peVaBhVfKi
— Trafford Data Lab (@traffordDataLab) April 9, 2020
COVID-19 Open Research Dataset
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Allen Institute for AI partnered with research groups to prepare and distribute the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset (CORD-19), a free resource of over 51,000 scholarly articles — including over 40,000 with full text — about COVID-19 and the coronavirus family of viruses.
Looking for #CORD19 resources? Start here➡️
1) Quickly search with CORD-19 Explorer: https://t.co/4k1aeXIQOE
2) Explore associations in the literature with CoViz: https://t.co/xdNORc1T7I
3) Download the dataset: https://t.co/6PGqxFCA23#COVID19 #AIforGood
— Semantic Scholar (@SemanticScholar) April 8, 2020
Design for Scientists, Science for Designers
Statistician Alexander Schacht interviewed data viz expert Alberto Cairo on his podcast “The Effective Statistician.” They discussed charts, the coronavirus, and the importance of design for scientists and researchers, as well as the importance of science for designers.
Sharing his Data Viz wisdom with the statical community, it’s news of @AlbertoCairo’s interview with The Effective Statistician: https://t.co/MXj3VPPbn8 #DataViz #Books #CPD #interview #tools pic.twitter.com/CpnzjtMsrn
— Paul Laughlin (@LaughlinPaul) April 8, 2020
Mapping Tools
Need to build quick and dirty maps on the fly? Or advanced ones using only a spreadsheet? Mike Reilley has compiled a long list of mapping tools to choose from.
Resources for building and finding great #maps on The Journalist's Toolbox: https://t.co/dB0Va3gz6y #mapping #ddj #dataviz pic.twitter.com/IEKXGPBf9t
— Journalist's Toolbox (@journtoolbox) April 8, 2020
Thanks again to Marc Smith of Connected Action for gathering the links and graphing them. The Top Ten #ddj list is curated weekly.
Eunice Au is GIJN’s program coordinator. Previously, she was a Malaysia correspondent for Singapore’s The Straits Times, and a journalist at the New Straits Times. She has also written for The Sun, Malaysian Today, and Madam Chair.